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Plaza de Armas (Ayacucho)
The Plaza de Armas of Ayacucho is located in the city center of Ayacucho. The Plaza de Armas is the center of the town, so called because it was the place to which the defenders of the city came first in case of emergency. It should be called the ''Plaza Mayor''. However, in Ayacucho, they know it as the ''Sucre park''.
==Overview==
The Plaza de Armas is surrounded by the Cuzco, Portal Constitución, Portal Independencia and the Portal Municipalidad avenues. It is surrounded by buildings which mostly date from the 16th and 17th centuries. It is Peru's largest square and monuments of great historical and architectural value. It has a level of harmony that unites all its components and it is made in the style of the plazas of Spain, such as the ones in Mérida and Trujillo. The buildings surrounding the square are true works of Baroque architecture; with stone arches and red clay roofs that are colorful from any angle. It is the only one in Peru with portals that consist of columns and stone arches, on all four sides.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Diario Oficial "El Peruano" )〕 The east side has 16 arcs or archos ((スペイン語:Arcos)), while the south side has 32, the west side has 30 and the north has 33. On the perimeter of the square are houses made of white stones, which serve as headquarters for major institutions such as the Municipality, the Cathedral, the Prefecture, the Superior Court and the premises of the San Cristóbal of Huamanga University. The monument that stands in the center of the square was erected in honor of the Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho Antonio José de Sucre, which is surrounded by the coats of arms of the Bolivarian countries. In the 90s, it was remodeled with the addition of two water sources in the east and west sides.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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